Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - concrete
Связанные словари
Concrete
concrete
I. adjective Etymology: Middle English, from Latin concretus, from past participle of concrescere Date: 14th century 1. naming a real thing or class of things the word poem is ~, poetry is abstract 2. formed by coalition of particles into one solid mass 3. a. characterized by or belonging to immediate experience of actual things or events b. specific, particular a ~ proposal c. real, tangible ~ evidence 4. relating to or made of ~ a ~ wall • ~ly adverb • ~ness noun II. verb (~d; concreting) Date: 1590 transitive verb 1. a. to form into a solid mass ; solidify b. combine, blend 2. to make actual or real ; cause to take on the qualities of reality 3. to cover with, form of, or set in ~ intransitive verb to become ~d III. noun Date: 1656 1. a mass formed by concretion or coalescence of separate particles of matter in one body 2. a hard strong building material made by mixing a cementing material (as portland cement) and a mineral aggregate (as sand and gravel) with sufficient water to cause the cement to set and bind the entire mass 3. a waxy essence of flowers prepared by extraction and evaporation and used in perfumery
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1.
adj., n., & v. --adj. 1 a existing in a material form; real. b specific, definite (concrete evidence; a concrete proposal). 2 Gram. (of a noun) denoting a material object as opposed to an abstract quality, state, or action. --n. (often attrib.) a composition of gravel, sand, cement, and water, used for building. --v. 1 tr. a cover with concrete. b embed in concrete. 2 a tr. & intr. form into a mass; solidify. b tr. make concrete instead of abstract. Phrases and idioms concrete-mixer a machine, usu. with a revolving drum, used for mixing concrete. concrete music music constructed by mixing recorded sounds. concrete poetry poetry using unusual typographical layout to enhance the effect on the page. in the concrete in reality or in practice. Derivatives concretely adv. concreteness n. Etymology: F concret or L concretus past part. of concrescere (as com-, crescere cret- grow) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
2.
1) бетон бетонировать; омоноличивать (напр. стыки бетоном) 2) конкрет (экстрактовое эфирное масло) to aerate concrete — вспенивать бетон; to bond fresh (new) concrete to hardened (set) concrete — обеспечивать сцепление ранее уложенного бетона с новым; to boot concrete — утаптывать бетон; to cast concrete — бетонировать; укладывать бетон; to compact (to consolidate) concrete — уплотнять бетон; to convey concrete to job — подавать бетон к месту укладки; to demold concrete — снимать опалубку (с бетонного изделия); to encase in concrete — бетонировать; to mix concrete on job — приготавливать бетонную смесь на стройплощадке; to concrete on job — бетонировать на месте; to place concrete against forms — укладывать бетон в опалубку; to proportion concrete — подбирать состав бетонной смеси; to ram concrete in place — уплотнять бетон штыкованием; to rub (to screed) concrete — разравнивать бетон; to spin concrete — уплотнять бетон центрифугированием; to spread concrete — распределять бетон (в опалубке); to strike off excess (surplus) concrete — снимать (срезать) излишки бетона; to transfer stress from steel to concrete — обжимать бетон (при натяжении арматуры на упоры) - acid-resisting concrete - aerated concrete - air-entrained concrete - air-placed concrete - architectural concrete - asphalticconcrete - asphaltconcrete - bituminous concrete - breeze concrete - bush-hammered concrete - cassie concrete - cast-in-place concrete - cellular concrete - cement concrete - central-mixed...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
3.
бетон; бетонная смесь бетонировать concrete around reinforcing steel concrete compacted by jolting concrete cured at 20 C concrete cured at elevated temperatures concrete in mass concrete in the structure concrete placed in lifts concrete placed in the work concrete strong enough to support its own weight concrete strong enough to support superimposed loads concrete with a high cement factor concrete of inadequate quality concrete of the required quality abrasion-resistant concrete acid-resisting concrete acrylic concrete aerated concrete air-entrained concrete air entrapped concrete air-placed concrete air-tight concrete alkali-resistant glass grain-reinforced concrete all-lightweight-aggregate concrete architectural concrete architectural exposed concrete architectural precast concrete asbestos foamed concrete as-mixed concrete asphalt concrete as-placed concrete autoclaved concrete backfill concrete basalt chippings concrete base concrete belt-conveyed concrete biological shielding concrete bitumen concrete black concrete blended cement concrete blinding concrete board-finished concrete board marked concrete breeze concrete brick-look concrete brushed concrete bulk concrete bush hammered concrete calcium silicate concrete cast-in-place concrete cellular concrete cement concrete centrifugally cast concrete chloride-contaminated concrete cinder concrete clay concrete coarse asphalt concrete cold asphalt concrete colloidal concrete colored concrete compacted concrete composite reinforced concrete constructional concrete continuously reinforced concrete conventional concrete corrosion-damaged concrete crushed concrete crushed brick concrete cryogenic concrete cured concrete custom concrete cyclopean concrete dense concrete densit concrete dingy concrete disintegrated concrete doubly prestressed concrete doubly reinforced concrete dry concrete dry mix concrete durable concrete earth-damp concrete electrically conductive concrete electrically heated concrete epoxy concrete exfoliated vermiculite concrete expanded...Англо-русский строительный словарь
4.
1) бетон, бетонная смесь бетонировать 2) бетонный; бетонированный 3) конкретный, определённый; реальный 4) затвердевать, застывать concrete bleeds — бетон выделяет воду concrete hardens — бетон твердеет concrete sets — бетон схватывает curing concrete — уход за бетоном to bloat concrete — вспучивать бетон to bond concrete to bars — сцеплять арматуру с бетоном to boot concrete — утаптывать бетон to compact concrete by vacuum — вакуумировать бетон to cure concrete — выдерживать бетон to demold concrete — снимать форму с бетона to embed beam in concrete — заделывать балку в бетон to float concrete — заглаживать бетон to inhibit set of concrete — предотвращать схватывание бетона to promote set of concrete — ускорять схватывание бетона to reinforce concrete — армировать бетон to retard set of concrete — замедлять схватывание бетона to screed concrete — разравнивать бетон to spread concrete — распределять бетон to steam curing of concrete — пропаривание бетона to strike off excess concrete — снимать излишки бетона - above-water concrete - air-entraining concrete - airfield-grade concrete - armoured concrete - ash concrete - asphaltic concrete - barytes concrete - bonded prestressed concrete - broken-stone concrete - bulk concrete - cable concrete - cable-stressed concrete - cast concrete - cast-in-situ reinforced concrete - chuted concrete - clay-containing concrete - clinker concrete - coarse bituminous concrete - cold-weather concrete - compressed concrete - continuously reinforced concrete - crosswise reinforced concrete - earth-moist...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
6.
number именованное число CONCRETE 1. noun 1) бетон - reinforced concrete - armoured concrete - prestressed concrete 2) нечто конкретное, реальное - in the concrete 2. adj. 1) конкретный - concrete number 2) бетонный 3. v. 1) бетонировать 2) сгущать(ся); твердеть; срастаться; сращивать ...Англо-русский словарь
7.
(concretes, concreting, concreted) Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English. 1. Concrete is a substance used for building which is made by mixing together cement, sand, small stones, and water. The posts have to be set in concrete... They had lain on sleeping bags on the concrete floor. N-UNCOUNT: oft N n 2. When you concrete something such as a path, you cover it with concrete. He merely cleared and concreted the floors. VERB: V n 3. You use concrete to indicate that something is definite and specific. He had no concrete evidence... I must have something to tell him. Something concrete. ADJ: usu ADJ n • concretely ...by way of making their point more concretely. ADV: oft ADV with cl 4. A concrete object is a real, physical object. ...using concrete objects to teach addition and subtraction. ADJ: usu ADJ n 5. A concrete noun is a noun that refers to a physical object rather than to a quality or idea. ? abstract ADJ: ADJ n 6. If a plan or idea is set in concrete or embedded in concrete, it is fixed and cannot be changed. As Mr Blunkett emphasised, nothing is yet set in concrete. PHRASE: v-link PHR CONCRETE JUNGLE (concrete jungles) If you refer to a city or area as a concrete jungle, you mean that it has a lot of modern buildings and you think it is ugly or unpleasant to live in. N-COUNT c darkgreen]disapproval ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
8.
~1 adj 1 made of concrete (a concrete floor) 2 clearly based on fact, rather than on beliefs or guesses (concrete information about the identity of the murderer) (- compare abstract1 (2)) 3 definite and specific rather than general (Have you got any concrete proposals as to what we should do?) - concretely adv ~2 n a substance used for building that is made by mixing sand, very small stones, cement, and water ~3 v to cover something such as a path, wall etc with concrete ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
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